Taiwan to Launch Mass Production of Tien Kung Missiles in Q2

Taiwan is set to begin mass production of the Tien Kung III, IV, and V missiles by the second quarter of 2024, contingent upon the approval of a special defense budget amounting to NT$1.25 trillion (approximately US$39.78 billion). This announcement was made by a defense official who requested anonymity due to the sensitive nature of the information.

The Tien Kung missile family is pivotal for bolstering Taiwan’s defense capabilities, particularly against ballistic and cruise missile threats. These systems are integral to the proposed “T-Dome,” a sophisticated, multi-layered air defense network designed to enhance Taiwan’s overall security posture. The Tien Kung III missile boasts a maximum interception altitude of 35 kilometers, while the Tien Kung IV and V systems, which are advancements from the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology’s Chiang Kung program, achieve maximum interception altitudes of 70 kilometers and 100 kilometers, respectively.

In preparation for operational deployment, the Tien Kung V missile has completed live-fire tests and is now poised for initial operational assessment. If successful, the missile is expected to enter small batch production later this year. According to Transcom Inc, a Taiwan-based company involved in the missile development, orders related to the Tien Kung missiles are anticipated to commence in March 2024.

Details of the T-Dome Program

The comprehensive NT$400 billion T-Dome program allocates significant resources for enhancing Taiwan’s air defense capabilities. Key components include NT$36.6 billion designated for two unspecified Chiang Kung systems, which will support a total of 128 missiles. An additional NT$125 billion has been earmarked for a Patriot Advanced Capabilities-3 battalion, while NT$15 billion is allocated for an extra order of 230 Tien Kung III missiles. Furthermore, a substantial NT$115 billion is intended for the National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems.

The program also involves procuring Integrated Battle Command Systems, estimated to cost around NT$94 billion, which will serve as command and control nodes for the T-Dome network. This ambitious initiative reflects Taiwan’s commitment to fortifying its defense infrastructure amidst ongoing regional tensions.

The developments surrounding the Tien Kung missile systems and the T-Dome program underscore Taiwan’s proactive approach to national security, aiming to enhance its defensive capabilities in response to evolving threats. As the situation continues to unfold, the approval of the special defense budget is crucial to advancing these strategic initiatives.