Singapore Moves to Classify Etomidate as Controlled Substance

The Singaporean government has announced plans to classify etomidate, an anaesthetic agent recently discovered in vaping products, as a controlled substance under the Misuse of Drugs Act. Minister for Health Ong Ye Kung confirmed that this change will take effect on September 1, 2023, making it illegal to traffic, manufacture, import, export, possess, or consume etomidate without proper authorization.

As a result of this new classification, etomidate will be categorized as a Class C drug, which places it among substances that are less strictly controlled than Class A and B drugs, but still regulated. Class A drugs include substances such as heroin and cocaine, while Class B encompasses drugs like cannabis. The Minister’s announcement came during his remarks at an event hosted by the Agency for Integrated Care on August 24.

Stricter Regulations for Vaping

This decision follows an announcement by Prime Minister Lawrence Wong during his National Day Rally on August 17, where he outlined plans for stricter measures against vaping in Singapore. Recent tests of over 100 seized vaping devices revealed that approximately one-third contained etomidate, leading to increased scrutiny of these products.

Vaping is currently illegal in Singapore, which includes a ban on the online and overseas purchase of vaping devices. Additionally, it is prohibited to import, distribute, or sell vapes and their components. In light of the rising concerns regarding vaping, the government has intensified enforcement efforts. Prime Minister Wong indicated that the authorities will treat vaping as a “drug issue,” introducing significantly harsher penalties for those caught selling vapes that contain harmful substances.

Impact of the New Classification

Under the existing Poisons Act, etomidate is already recognized as a controlled substance, which allows for fines against users of drug-laced vaping pods. However, its impending classification under the Misuse of Drugs Act will lead to more severe legal consequences. As explained by Minister Ong in July, users of etomidate-infused pods will face the same legal repercussions as those who consume more serious drugs like cannabis or cocaine. This includes mandatory rehabilitation and possible commitment to drug rehabilitation centers.

The upcoming press conference scheduled for August 28 is expected to provide further details on the implementation of these new regulations. The government’s proactive approach aims to address the escalating issues surrounding vaping and its associated health risks, reinforcing Singapore’s commitment to public health and safety.