Singapore Adds Etomidate to Misuse of Drugs Act from September 1

The government of Singapore has announced plans to classify etomidate, an anaesthetic agent recently discovered in vaping products, under the Misuse of Drugs Act starting September 1, 2023. Minister for Health Ong Ye Kung confirmed this decision on August 24, stating that the substance will fall under Class C drugs. This classification prohibits the trafficking, manufacturing, importing, exporting, possessing, or consuming of etomidate without proper authorization.

The move follows a series of random tests conducted by authorities, which revealed that approximately one-third of over 100 seized vaping devices contained etomidate. These devices, referred to as Kpods, are filled with vape juice mixed with the anaesthetic. Prime Minister Lawrence Wong had previously highlighted the government’s intention to implement stricter regulations surrounding vaping during his National Day Rally speech on August 17.

Vaping is already illegal in Singapore, encompassing online purchases and imports from overseas. The government has intensified enforcement efforts against vaping as the issue continues to escalate. In his address, Mr. Wong emphasized that authorities would treat vaping as a “drug issue,” introducing harsher penalties, including potential jail sentences for anyone found selling vapes containing harmful substances.

Etomidate is currently regulated under the Poisons Act, allowing for fines against users of drug-laced vaping pods. However, the transition to the Misuse of Drugs Act will significantly escalate the ramifications for offenders. As Mr. Ong noted in July, individuals consuming such substances will face consequences similar to those for using more severe drugs, including cannabis or cocaine. This means that offenders will be subjected to supervision, required to undergo mandatory rehabilitation, and may be committed to drug rehabilitation centres.

Details surrounding the implementation of these changes will be provided at a press conference scheduled for August 28, 2023. The government’s proactive measures reflect a growing commitment to tackle the vaping crisis and protect public health in Singapore.