Health Authorities Urge Blood Donations as Collections Decline

The Health Sciences Authority (HSA) of Singapore has issued a call for increased blood donations as the year-end season sees a significant drop in collections. On December 22, 2023, HSA stated that blood collections typically decrease by up to 20 percent during this period, heightening concerns about the adequacy of blood supplies.

Earlier in the year, Singapore experienced a critical shortage of Group O blood, with stock levels falling to less than six days’ worth. Maintaining a minimum of nine days’ worth of blood is essential for the nation’s emergency preparedness, according to HSA. The authority noted that donors who travel to regions prone to insect-borne diseases may face a deferral period of up to four months before they can donate again. This situation could further impact blood supplies in the coming months.

The country’s Health Minister, Ong Ye Kung, emphasized the potential risk of low stocks of certain blood types during this time. In a post on social media, he acknowledged that many may overlook the ineligibility period following travel. He shared his personal experience, stating, “I went to South Africa to attend G20 meetings in November, and cannot donate blood until March next year.”

Upcoming Changes in Donor Eligibility

The appeal for blood donations coincides with an important policy change, set to take effect on January 2, 2026. HSA will raise the maximum age for first-time donors from 60 to 65 years. New donors will be eligible to give blood up to one day before their 66th birthday, while repeat donors can continue until one day before they turn 76.

According to HSA data, adverse reactions among first-time donors decrease with age, aligning with findings from international research. Raymond Chua, chief executive of HSA, stated, “Raising our donor age criteria reflects our commitment to ensuring a sustainable blood supply for Singapore’s healthcare needs.” He underscored the importance of tapping into every safe opportunity to expand the donor pool, especially in light of the country’s aging population.

To qualify for blood donation, individuals must be in general good health, free of any infection symptoms, and weigh at least 45 kg. Additionally, they must meet the minimum hemoglobin levels of 12.5 g/dL for females and 13.0 g/dL for males.

For convenience, potential donors can download the DonateBlood mobile app available on both the Apple and Google App Stores. The app allows users to book appointments, helping to minimize waiting times and streamline the donation process.

The ongoing appeal highlights the critical role that voluntary donors play in maintaining a steady supply of blood for those in need. As the year draws to a close, HSA urges all eligible individuals to contribute to this vital cause.